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ANSI/NEMA IM 60000-2021 Industrial Laminated Thermosetting Products, 2021
- 1 General [Go to Page]
- 1.1 Scope
- 1.2 Referenced Standards
- 1.3 MIL SPEC Cross-References
- 1.4 History of Laminated Materials Standards
- 1.5 General Description [Go to Page]
- 1.5.1 Sheets
- 1.5.2 Round Tubes
- 1.5.3 Rods
- 1.5.4 Molded Shapes
- 1.6 General Fabrication Techniques
- 1.7 Thermal Classification
- 1.8 Grades and Standardization
- 2 Application and Definitions [Go to Page]
- 2.1 Application
- 2.2 Definitions [Go to Page]
- 2.2.1 Paper-Based Grades with Phenolic Resin Binder
- 2.2.2 Flame-Retardant Paper-Based Grades
- 2.2.3 Engraving Stock Grades
- 2.2.4 Fabric-Base Grades with Phenolic Resin Binder
- 2.2.5 Glass-Base Grades [Go to Page]
- 2.2.5.1 Phenolic Resin System
- 2.2.5.2 Melamine Resin System
- 2.2.5.3 Silicone Resin System
- 2.2.5.4 Epoxy Resin System
- 2.2.5.5 Polyimide Resin System
- 2.2.6 Nylon-Cloth Grade with Phenolic Resin Binder
- 2.2.7 Polyester Glass Laminates
- 2.2.8 Composite-Base Laminates
- 3 Forms, Colors, and Finishes [Go to Page]
- 3.1 Quality and Workmanship
- 3.2 Forms of Laminated Thermosetting Products [Go to Page]
- 3.2.1 Colors – Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 4 Dimensions and Tolerances of Sheets, Tubes, and Rods (Customary Units)
- 5 Specification Sheets [Go to Page]
- 5.1 NEMA Grade X [Go to Page]
- 5.1.1 Definition
- 5.1.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.1.3 Characteristics
- 5.1.4 Applications
- 5.1.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets and Rolled Tubes
- 5.1.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.1.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.1.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.2 NEMA Grade XP [Go to Page]
- 5.2.1 Definition
- 5.2.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.2.3 Characteristics
- 5.2.4 Applications
- 5.2.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.2.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.2.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.2.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.3 NEMA Grade XPC [Go to Page]
- 5.3.1 Definition
- 5.3.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.3.3 Characteristics
- 5.3.4 Applications
- 5.3.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.3.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.3.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.3.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.4 NEMA Grade XX [Go to Page]
- 5.4.1 Definition
- 5.4.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.4.3 Characteristics
- 5.4.4 Applications
- 5.4.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.4.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.4.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.4.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.5 NEMA Grade XXP [Go to Page]
- 5.5.1 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.5.2 Characteristics
- 5.5.3 Applications
- 5.5.4 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.5.5 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.5.6 Specification Sheets
- 5.5.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.6 NEMA Grade XXX [Go to Page]
- 5.6.1 Definition
- 5.6.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.6.3 Characteristics
- 5.6.4 Applications
- 5.6.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.6.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.6.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.6.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.7 NEMA Grade XXXP [Go to Page]
- 5.7.1 Definition
- 5.7.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.7.3 Characteristics
- 5.7.4 Applications
- 5.7.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.7.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.7.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.7.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.8 NEMA Grade XXXPC [Go to Page]
- 5.8.1 Definition
- 5.8.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.8.3 Characteristics
- 5.8.4 Applications
- 5.8.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.8.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.8.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.9 NEMA Grade ES-1 [Go to Page]
- 5.9.1 Definition
- 5.9.2 Characteristics
- 5.9.3 Applications
- 5.9.4 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.9.5 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.9.6 Specifications Tables
- 5.9.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.10 NEMA Grade ES-2 [Go to Page]
- 5.10.1 Definition
- 5.10.2 Characteristics
- 5.10.3 Applications
- 5.10.4 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.10.5 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.10.6 Specifications Tables
- 5.10.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.11 NEMA Grade ES-3 [Go to Page]
- 5.11.1 Definition
- 5.11.2 Characteristics
- 5.11.3 Applications
- 5.11.4 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.11.5 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.11.6 Specifications Tables
- 5.11.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.12 NEMA Grade C [Go to Page]
- 5.12.1 Definition
- 5.12.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.12.3 Characteristics
- 5.12.4 Applications
- 5.12.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.12.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.12.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.12.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.13 NEMA Grade CE [Go to Page]
- 5.13.1 Definition
- 5.13.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.13.3 Characteristics
- 5.13.4 Applications
- 5.13.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.13.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.13.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.14 NEMA Grade CF [Go to Page]
- 5.14.1 Definition
- No Military and International Equivalent Standards
- 5.14.2 Characteristics
- 5.14.3 Applications
- 5.14.4 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.14.5 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.14.6 Specifications Tables
- 5.14.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.15 NEMA Grade L [Go to Page]
- 5.15.1 Definition
- 5.15.2 Military and International Equivalent Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.15.3 Characteristics
- 5.15.4 Applications
- 5.15.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.15.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.15.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.15.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.16 NEMA Grade LE [Go to Page]
- 5.16.1 Definition
- 5.16.2 Military and International Equivalent Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.16.3 Characteristics
- 5.16.4 Applications
- 5.16.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets
- 5.16.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.16.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.16.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.17 NEMA Grade G-3 [Go to Page]
- 5.17.1 Definition
- 5.17.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.17.3 Characteristics
- 5.17.4 Applications
- 5.17.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.17.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.17.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.18 NEMA Grade G-5 [Go to Page]
- 5.18.1 Definition
- 5.18.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.18.3 Characteristics
- 5.18.4 Applications
- 5.18.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.18.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.18.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.19 NEMA Grade G-7 [Go to Page]
- 5.19.1 Definition
- 5.19.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.19.3 Characteristics
- 5.19.4 Applications
- 5.19.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets and Tubes
- 5.19.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.19.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.20 NEMA Grade G-9 [Go to Page]
- 5.20.1 Definition
- 5.20.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.20.3 Characteristics
- 5.20.4 Applications
- 5.20.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.20.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.20.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.20.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.21 NEMA Grade G-10 [Go to Page]
- 5.21.1 Definition
- 5.21.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.21.3 Characteristics
- 5.21.4 Applications
- 5.21.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.21.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.21.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.21.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.22 NEMA Grade G-11 [Go to Page]
- 5.22.1 Definition
- 5.22.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.22.3 Characteristics
- 5.22.4 Applications
- 5.22.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.22.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.22.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.22.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.23 NEMA Grade G-12 [Go to Page]
- 5.23.1 Definition
- 5.23.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.23.3 Characteristics
- 5.23.4 Applications
- 5.23.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.23.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.23.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.23.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.24 NEMA Grade G-13 [Go to Page]
- 5.24.1 Definition
- 5.24.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.24.3 Characteristics
- 5.24.4 Applications
- 5.24.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.24.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.24.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.24.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.25 NEMA Grade G-15 [Go to Page]
- 5.25.1 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.25.2 Characteristics
- 5.25.3 Applications
- 5.25.4 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.25.5 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.25.6 Specifications Tables
- 5.25.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.26 NEMA Grade N-1 [Go to Page]
- 5.26.1 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.26.2 Characteristics
- 5.26.3 Applications
- 5.26.4 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.26.5 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.26.6 Specifications Tables
- 5.26.7 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.27 NEMA Grade FR-1 [Go to Page]
- 5.27.1 Definition
- 5.27.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.27.3 Characteristics
- 5.27.4 Applications
- 5.27.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.27.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.27.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.27.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.28 NEMA Grade FR-2 [Go to Page]
- 5.28.1 Definition
- 5.28.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.28.3 Characteristics
- 5.28.4 Applications
- 5.28.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.28.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.28.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.28.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.29 NEMA Grade FR-3 [Go to Page]
- 5.29.1 Definition
- 5.29.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.29.3 Characteristics
- 5.29.4 Applications
- 5.29.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.29.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.29.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.29.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.30 NEMA Grade FR-4 [Go to Page]
- 5.30.1 Definition
- 5.30.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.30.3 Characteristics
- 5.30.4 Applications
- 5.30.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.30.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.30.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.30.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.31 NEMA Grade FR-5 [Go to Page]
- 5.31.1 Definition
- 5.31.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.31.3 Characteristics
- 5.31.4 Applications
- 5.31.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.31.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.31.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.31.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.32 NEMA Grade CEM-1 [Go to Page]
- 5.32.1 Definition
- 5.32.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.32.3 Characteristics
- 5.32.4 Applications
- 5.32.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.32.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.32.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.32.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.33 NEMA Grade CEM-3 [Go to Page]
- 5.33.1 Definition
- 5.33.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.33.3 Characteristics
- 5.33.4 Applications
- 5.33.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.33.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.33.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.33.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.34 NEMA Grade GPO-1 [Go to Page]
- 5.34.1 Definition
- 5.34.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.34.3 Characteristics
- 5.34.4 Applications
- 5.34.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.34.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.34.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.34.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.35 NEMA Grade GPO-2 [Go to Page]
- 5.35.1 Definition
- 5.35.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.35.3 Characteristics
- 5.35.4 Applications
- 5.35.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.35.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.35.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.35.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.36 NEMA Grade GPO-3 [Go to Page]
- 5.36.1 Definition
- 5.36.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.36.3 Characteristics
- 5.36.4 Applications
- 5.36.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.36.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.36.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.36.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- 5.37 NEMA Grade GPO-5 [Go to Page]
- 5.37.1 Definition
- 5.37.2 Military and International Standards, Comparable Materials
- 5.37.3 Characteristics
- 5.37.4 Applications
- 5.37.5 Dimensional Requirements for Sheets, Tubes, and Rods
- 5.37.6 Thickness of Laminated Sheets
- 5.37.7 Specifications Tables
- 5.37.8 Authorized Engineering Information
- Appendix A. Drawings
- Appendix B. Recommended Method to Measure Warp and Twist (ASTM D229) Effectively and in a Safe Manner
- Appendix C. NEMA Grade GPO-1P
- Appendix D. NEMA Grade GPO-2P
- Appendix E. NEMA Grade GPO-3P [Go to Page]